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Tobacco Free School
Next fall when Hastings students return to school, they will return to campuses that are tobacco-free.

That's a result of action taken this week by the Hastings Board of Education. The board approved a policy that will require that all Hastings Public Schools property and facilities be tobacco-free beginning August 1, as reported by the Hastings Tribune.

Hastings Public School buildings and school vehicles have been smoke-free since 1989. Since that time, it has also been against policy for Hastings Public Schools employees and students to use tobacco while participating in class activity or in activities in which they represented Hastings Public Schools.

The new policy will not extend to property that is leased or used by Hastings Public Schools that it does not own.

The issue of tobacco-free school campuses has received attention this year as a result of a bill proposed by State Sen. Jeremy Nordquist of Omaha. The bill, LB313, would require school campuses throughout Nebraska to be tobacco-free.

 
 
Nebraska Methodist College in Omaha has earned recognition from a leading national non-profit organization for its tobacco-free campus policy.

The BACCHUS Network, which focuses on health and safety issues concerning college students, has officially certified Nebraska Methodist College (The Josie Harper Campus) as a Gold Award winner for its tobacco-free campus policy. 

The policy prohibits all tobacco use, sales, marketing, and promotions on all property owned, leased or under the control of the university. 

Nebraska Methodist College, which met nine of the organization’s 11 tobacco-free campus policy standards, is only the second campus nationally to receive the Gold Award and the only campus in Nebraska with the designation.

Nebraska Methodist College’s policy, implemented in November 2006 as part of Methodist Health System’s policy, prohibits all tobacco use, sales, marketing and promotions on property owned, leased, or under the control of Nebraska Methodist College.

"The process of being a tobacco-free campus has been an ongoing project since 2006," Christine Hamilton, Respiratory Care Program Director at NMC. "The need for a formal policy adoption prohibiting smoking and tobacco use was proposed to support the health and wellness among the students, faculty and staff on the NMC campus. With the policy we adopted we wanted to make sure we were clear there is to be no use of tobacco products on our campus or at college-sponsored events off campus as well."

Hamilton said Nebraska Methodist College will put up more signs to enforce the tobacco-free policy.

Each year, BACCHUS accepts submissions for certification from colleges and universities across the country. The certification levels correspond to 11 standards of tobacco-free policy, ranging from prohibiting tobacco use and sales to divestiture of tobacco company stocks by the college or university. 

“Nebraska Methodist College’s tobacco-free policies provide immediate health benefits and initiate a larger social norm change,” said Drew Hunter, President/CEO of The BACCHUS Network. 

More than 250 colleges and universities in the United States have adopted tobacco-free policies. 

"Many campuses across the country are saying, 'Tobacco use does not support the campus vision of health and well-being for all,'" Hunter said. "Colleges have a responsibility to create environments that promote health and a lifetime of learning—for both tobacco users and non-users."

Tobacco-free policies lead to more people quitting tobacco use and make it less likely that others will start using them. 

“Conventional wisdom says that once a person turns 18, the risk of starting to use tobacco passes,” says Hunter. “This is not true, and no one knows it better than the tobacco industry. College students, especially, are still experimenting and solidifying health behaviors that they will take with them into the real world. We want to provide them with a healthy foundation upon which they will build their professional and personal lives.”

A full description of the certification levels can be found at www.tobaccofreeU.org.

Founded in 1975 by students at the University of Florida, BACCHUS has grown from a small student group focused on alcohol abuse prevention to the largest college student organization in the country. Today, BACCHUS and its nearly 1,000 affiliate groups focus on topics ranging from drug and alcohol issues, to mental health concerns, to fitness and nutrition.

 
 
State Senator Considers Amending Cigarette Tax Bill; Nebraskans Sound Off About Increasing Cigarette Tax
 Nebraska Sen. Mike Gloor said he wants to amend LB436, his proposal to raise the cigarette tax in Nebraska, by 64 cents per pack rather by $1.35 per pack. That's what he told NET Radio this week. A raise in the cigarette tax from 64 cents per pack to $1.28 cents per pack would still be enough to discourage kids from smoking and help some adults to quit, according to Gloor. The revision should address concerns that a cigarette tax increase would drive Nebraskans to other states with a lower cigarette tax rate, Gloor told NET Radio, and strengthen the chances of the bill being voted out of the Revenue Committee, where it sits now.

Nebraskans sounded off on the measure.

"Kudos to Sen. Mike Gloor," for proposing raise funds with cigarette taxes, and shame on Gov. Dave Heineman for saying he won't sign the measure, while proposing a 5 percent cut to Medicaid provider rates over the next two years. That's the message shared by Lincoln Journal Star letter writer David L. Foster of Brainard.

The letter came following comments Governor Dave Heineman made in a March 19 interview with the Associated Press, as reported in the Yankton Press & Dakotan and elsewhere. “The proposed increase ”is all about additional spending. It would be one thing if they were going to take the money and reduce taxes somewhere else. This bill is going to increase the cigarette tax to spend money. To me, it just doesn’t make sense.“

Kyle Michaelis of the New Nebraska Network blogged that while he's concerned that the proposal to raise the cigarette tax and the tobacco tax in LB436 would mean, "exploiting the addiction of an economically disadvantaged population to balance our state's budget," he's "absolutely appalled by Gov. Dave Heineman's cheap dismissal of this or any tax increase while the state legislature works to balance close to a billion dollar deficit in our state's budget."

The state of Nebraska has a genuine interest in the education and health of its citizens, according to Michaelis, and Nebraska state senators owe this and other potential tax hikes full consideration and an open debate.

Nebraska Teens Promote Tobacco Free Kids, Efforts to Help People Quit Smoking and Quit Tobacco

It's cheaper for teens to buy a cigarette than to buy a bottle of water.

That's the message teens brought to Lincoln Wednesday at the No Limits Nebraska rally. About 100 Nebraska teens traveled to the state capitol Wednesday, while others and prepared radio ads in recognition of Kick Butts Day.

"90% of adult daily smokers start while in their teens," Amanda Mortensen, Project Coordinator of No Limits, told 10/11 News. "So we really want to talk with the youth that raise awareness about this issue and how it's affecting teens, because if we can decrease the number of teens that are starting to use tobacco, then we're going to ultimately decrease the number of people who are dying from tobacco."

The No Limits Rally at the capitol was one of several events throughout the state that recognized Kick Butts Day. Kick Butts Day is an annual day sponsored by the Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids to help promote tobacco free kids and tobacco prevention.

Students from Doniphan-Trumbull and Heartland Lutheran High Schools, where they handed out stickers, pamphlets, bracelets, and temporary tattoos at Hy-Vee in Grand Island Wednesday morning to help Nebraskans kick their tobacco habit to the curb. And students in Platte and Colfax counties produced radio ads highlighting the dangers of secondhand smoke.

Danny McGoldrick of the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, in his comments about Kick Butts Day events, told the Nebraska Radio Network that one sure way to discourage smoking is to make cigarettes more expensive.

Nebraska’s tobacco tax is about half of the national average and we estimate that increasing Nebraska’s tobacco tax by $1.35, which is what’s being considered, would not only prevent almost 20,000 Nebraska kids from becoming smokers and encourage about 10,000 Nebraska smokers to quit, but it would also raise important new revenue for the state.”

Also in the news this week, No Limits, Nebraska’s youth-led tobacco prevention movement, is accepting applications for its 2011-12 youth board.

Hookah Bar Pledges to Seek Cigar Bar Status to Offer Smoking and Beverages

An Omaha business that permits smoking hookah indoors sought a permit to sell alcohol from the Omaha City Council Tuesday.

The council denied the application by the Oasis Hookah Bar, saying that for it to sell alcohol and permit smoking, it must seek status as a cigar bar.

A hookah is a water pipe used to smoke tobacco through cooled water. The tobacco is heated in the bowl at the top of the hookah and the smoke is filtered through the water in the base of the hookah.

The Nebraska Legislature in 2008 passed a smoke-free worksites law that prohibited smoking in indoor public places. In 2009, the Nebraska Legislature passed a bill brought forward by Sen. Scott Lautenbaugh of Omaha that created a new class of business as cigar bars. That exemption permits those businesses to permit smoking of cigars and other non-cigarette products.

“If they want (to sell) alcohol, they’ll have to become a cigar bar,” the Omaha World Herald quoted Deputy City Attorney Tom Mumgaard as saying.

Sen. Lautenbaugh (@Lautenbaugh) tweeted: "Headline of the year so far- OWH Midlands- "No Alcohol Without Cigars, City Says"- sounds extreme even to me! (but, thanks, city)"

Jesse Hill, a co-owner of Oasis, said he would sell cigars to get a liquor license, according to the Omaha World Herald. “Our focus is not going to be on cigars. We didn’t open to be a cigar bar. We opened to be a hookah bar.”

Jamal Husein, owner of the former hookah bar Sultana’s Kahve in Lincoln, continues to sell hookah pipes and smoking materials for use elsewhere.

“I don’t know if selling alcohol is a good idea,” he told the Omaha World Herald. “If somebody who has consumed too much alcohol monkeys with the coals, they could burn themselves.”

Hastings Public Schools On Path Toward Tobacco Free School Campuses

Next fall when Hastings students return to school, they will return to campuses that are tobacco-free.

That's what will happen if the Hastings Board of Education gives second-round approval in April to a measure addressed last week by the board. Monday the board gave first-round approval to a measure that will require that all Hastings Public Schools property and facilities be tobacco-free beginning August 1, as reported by the Hastings Tribune.

Hastings Public School buildings and school vehicles have been smoke-free since 1989. Since that time, it has also been against policy for Hastings Public Schools employees and students to use tobacco while participating in class activity or in activities in which they represented Hastings Public Schools.

As proposed, the new policy would not extend to property that is leased or used by Hastings Public Schools that it does not own.

The issue of tobacco-free school campuses has received attention this year as a result of a bill proposed by State Sen. Jeremy Nordquist of Omaha. The bill, LB313, would require school campuses throughout Nebraska to be tobacco-free.
 
 
As of this week, The Nebraska Medical Center Campus is tobacco-free. Kudos to The Nebraska Medical Center for its leadership in encouraging staff, students and patients to live tobacco-free lives.

Smoking and the use of other tobacco products is not permitted on campus or any other property The Nebraska Medical Center and UNMC Physicians owns, leases or controls effective March 21. UNMC has been tobacco-free for more than a year.

"As health-care organizations, we are excited to set the example for a healthy community," President and CEO Glenn Fosdick said in a statement released by The Nebraska Medical Center. "To many, this will be welcomed as a long-awaited and overdue event.

"Our message is not that everyone must stop smoking. However, as a health-care entity, we clearly cannot support the dangers posed to the health of our patients, staff or visitors."

The Nebraska Medical Center is offering free classes for employees who want to quit smoking or quit tobacco use.
 
 
Several tobacco use prevention and related bills remain in committee at the Nebraska Legislature. Monday, Speaker Mike Flood made as a speaker priority LB590, which would address requirements of the tobacco Master Settlement Agreement.

LB 313, Tobacco Free Schools, Jeremy Nordquist
Adopt the Tobacco-Free Schools Act and change school accreditation provisions.
The Education Committee heard this bill Tuesday, February 8.

LB374, State Funding including Tobacco Program, Mike Flood
Appropriate funds for state government expenses (includes tobacco prevention programming).
This bill was heard Monday, February 7, by the Appropriations Committee.

LB 436, Tobacco Tax, Mike Gloor
Change provisions relating to taxation of cigarettes and tobacco products.
This bill was heard Friday, March 4, by the Revenue Committee.

LB511, Blunt Wrap Tobacco Wrappers, Mark Christensen
Restrict the use and sale of blunt wrap tobacco wrappers as prescribed.
Sen. Christensen withdrew this bill from consideration Friday, February 4.

LB 590, Master Settlement Agreement, Mike Gloor
Change provisions relating to cigarette taxation.
This bill was heard Wednesday, March 2, by the Revenue Committee.
The bill was made a speaker priority bill Monday, March 14.
 
 
The following bills related to tobacco use were introduced before the Nebraska Legislature this session. What follows is the current status of these bills. You may download a copy of the introduced bill at the links provided.

LB 313, Sen. Jeremy Nordquist
Assigned to Education Committee. The bill was heard by committee February 8.
Adopt the Tobacco-Free Schools Act and change school accreditation provisions
LB 313 would prohibit the use of tobacco products by students, staff, or visitors at any time on school property or at any off-campus school-sponsored event. 

LB 374, Sen. Mike Flood
Assigned to Appropriations Committee. The bill was heard by committee February 7.
Appropriate funds for state government expenses
LB 374 (on page 49) would reduce the state appropriation to the Tobacco Prevention and Control Cash Fund by 10 percent. 

LB 436, Sen. Mike Gloor
Assigned to Revenue Committee. The bill is scheduled for hearing March 4.
Change provisions relating to taxation of cigarettes and tobacco products
LB 436 would increase the state cigarette tax from 64 cents to $1.99 per pack. It would increase the tax other tobacco products excluding snuff from 20 percent to 65 percent of the wholesale price. Each year, 37.5 cents of the increase would be placed in the Health Care and Human Service Provider Rate Stabilization Fund to replace a proposed cut to reimbursement of service provider rates within Medicaid, Behavioral Health, CHIP and Aging Services. In addition, one-half cent is placed each year in the Tobacco Prevention and Control Cash Fund to replace a proposed 10 percent cut to funding to help tobacco users quit and keep kids from starting. The remaining 97 cents of the proposed increase would be deposited in the General Fund.

LB 511, Sen. Mark Christensen
This bill was assigned to General Affairs Committee. It has been withdrawn by Sen. Christensen.
Restrict the use and sale of blunt wrap tobacco wrappers as prescribed
LB 511 would restrict the use and sale of "blunt wrap" tobacco wrappers.  Blunt wrap tobacco wrappers are defined as "individual tobacco wrappers made wholly or in part from tobacco including reconstituted tobacco, in the form of a tobacco leaf, sheet or tube if such a wrap is designed to be sold to individuals.”

LB 590, Sen. Mike Gloor
This bill is assigned to Revenue Committee. It is scheduled for hearing March 2.
Change provisions relating to cigarette taxation
LB 590 intends to enhance state enforcement of the statutory escrow obligation on cigarettes sold in Nebraska that are manufactured by those companies choosing not to join the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement. 
 
 
LB 313, Jeremy Nordquist
Adopt the Tobacco-Free Schools Act and change school accreditation provisions
The Education Committee heard this bill Tuesday, February 8.

LB374, Mike Flood
Appropriate funds for state government expenses (includes tobacco prevention programming)
This bill was heard Monday, February 7, by the Appropriations Committee.

LB 436, Mike Gloor
Change provisions relating to taxation of cigarettes and tobacco products
This bill has been scheduled for a hearing Friday, March 4, before the Revenue Committee.

LB511, Mark Christensen
Restrict the use and sale of blunt wrap tobacco wrappers as prescribed
Sen. Christensen withdrew this bill from consideration Friday, February 4.

LB 590, Mike Gloor
Change provisions relating to cigarette taxation
This bill has been scheduled for a hearing for Wednesday, March 2, before the Revenue Committee.
 
 
Tuesday, the Nebraska Legislature's Education Committee heard a bill that would require that schools be tobacco-free, as well as campuses and events.

State Sen. Jeremy Nordquist of Omaha told the committee that he believes that the bill is important so that kids receive good modeling.

The bill would extend current restrictions on smoking beyond the schools themselves to outdoor campus areas and events and would include all tobacco use. Federal law prohibits smoking inside schools if the school accepts federal aid. In Nebraska, whether the use of other tobacco products is allowed and whether smoking and tobacco use are allowed on school grounds and at school events is at the discretion of individual school districts. A KOLN/KGIN TV poll asking, "Do you think smoking should be banned on school grounds and at school functions?" found 84.3 percent voting yes. The issue was also covered by WOWT, KETV and others.

A ruling by a Lancaster County district judge striking down exemptions to Nebraska’s smoke-free air law for cigar bars, tobacco shops and hotels continued to generate discussion this week in the Benkelman Post News Chronicle and elsewhere."(C)ommon sense tells me that those who don’t like secondhand smoke should stay out of cigar bars," according to a letter submitted to the Omaha World Herald by Josh DeBoer of Lincoln.

Meanwhile, another business has opened under those exemptions to Nebraska's smoke-free worksites law, according to the Creightonian. The Oasis Hookah Lounge opened July 16, 2010, as a hookah bar, under an exemption created for tobacco-only stores. Under that exemption, it is permitted to sell only tobacco and products directly related to tobacco. Products directly related to tobacco do not include alcohol, coffee, soft drinks, candy, groceries or gasoline. The bar intends to apply for an exemption as a cigar bar so that it would be able to serve alcohol. A cigar bar must, in addition to selling alcohol, annually receive ten percent or more of its gross revenue from the sale of cigars and other tobacco products and tobacco-related products, except from the sale of cigarettes. A business with an exemption to operate as a cigar bar may not permit cigarette smoking. According to the Creightonian, customers at the Oasis Hookah Lounge now are primarily younger than 21.

The Syracuse Journal-Democrat reported on research that shows that greater exposure to cigarette ads resulted in greater smoking initiation. The study was published by the American Academy of Pediatricians.

A blind author from Columbus plans to hold a book signing February 17. In the book for youths, "Teeter Totter, Benefits and Consequences," James Swoboda "does the math on how saving the cost of smoking, drinking soda pop, doing drugs and other habits could make it possible to save millions of dollars over a lifetime," according to the Columbus Telegram.

Activities with youth were in the news this week. Broken Bow's Youth Offering Alternatives to Drugs and Alcohol members were among those who attended the "Through With Chew" week training conference to learn how to raise awareness about the harm of smokeless tobacco and encouraging people to quit. The event was presented by No Limits, a statewide youth-led tobacco-prevention movement. At the Valley County Fairgrounds, "Fit & Lovin' It" encouraged fifth graders to not use tobacco products, according to the Greeley Citizen and the Ord Quiz.
Picture
 
 
Today, the Nebraska Legislature's Education Committee heard a bill that would require that schools be tobacco-free, as well as campuses and events.

State Sen. Jeremy Nordquist of Omaha told the committee that he believes that the bill is important so that kids receive good modeling.

The bill would extend current restrictions on smoking beyond the schools themselves to outdoor campus areas and events and would include all tobacco use. Federal law prohibits smoking inside schools if the school accepts federal aid. In Nebraska, whether the use of other tobacco products is allowed and whether smoking and tobacco use are allowed on school grounds and at school events is at the discretion of individual school districts.

David Holmquist of the American Cancer Society appeared at the hearing in support of the measure.State Sen. Bill Avery said that the state Board of Education has voted to oppose the bill. 

The Education Committee may vote to send the bill to general file with or without amendments, indefinitely postpone the bill, or take no action on it.
 
 
This afternoon, the Education Committee of the Nebraska Legislature will consider whether to make Nebraska's school campuses tobacco free.

"Uh, don't we already have that?" you might ask.

Good question. And the answer is — actually — no, not exactly.

According to the 2008 School Health Profile, most all Nebraska schools (99.6 percent) do indeed have policies that prohibit the use of all tobacco. The catch, though, is that those policies don't always cover all school locations.

Only about one‐fourth (22.5 percent) of the schools had a policy that prohibited use of all tobacco in all locations. So only one‐fourth of Nebraska schools surveyed had policies that required tobacco‐free environments campus‐wide and at off‐campus school sponsored events.

The 2008 School Health Profile surveyed 208 public schools and had a response rate of 77 percent for principals and 74 percent for lead health education teachers.

The intent of LB313, introduced by state Sen. Jeremy Nordquist of Omaha, is to promote the health of students and staff by prohibiting the use of tobacco products by students, staff or visitors at any time on school property or at any off-campus school-sponsored event. 

Sen. Nordquist told the York News‐Times that the reason for his bill is so that, "schools cannot teach about the dangers of tobacco use and at the same time, allow students, staff and visitors to continue to smoke on some areas of school property."

impacTeen found in policy research that peer effects play a significant role in youth smoking decisions. Its researched showed that moving a high‐school student from a school where no children smoke to a school where one half of the kids smoke would increase the probability that he or she smokes by about 28 percentage points.

The Imperial Republican supports Sen. Nordquist's bill making school campuses tobacco free.

Would you like more information on school tobacco policies in Nebraska? See Data and Trends on Tobacco Use in Nebraska, released in April 2010 by Tobacco Free Nebraska.
Data and Trends on Tobacco Use in Nebraska